Stained Glass Windows:
Symbolism Description
CreationCreator Star with circle represents God separating light from dark and earth from water. Note vegetation, bird, and fish. |
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Fall of ManTree of Knowledge, Serpent, and Apple. Apple is supposedly the fruit that was forbiddingly eaten.
The Sword represents the expulsion of Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden. |
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Word of God
The two stone tablets formed for Moses on the mountain as the Word of God, meaning the Ten Commandments or sometimes referred to as the Decalogue. (Exodus 20:2-17; Deuteronomy 5:6-21). |
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Nativity
The three crowns refer to the three kings present at the birth of Christ. XP again used as a symbol of Christ, this is also called the Chi Rho.
The manger symbolizes Christ’s birth and the star that was present the night of the birth. |
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Crucifixion
The three crosses. The middle cross represents Christ and the red on the cross represents His wounds. Crown of Thorns with INRI refer to His suffering and the initials INRI are the abbreviation for the Latin words Iesus Nazarenus Rex Iudaerum, translated into English they mean, “Jesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews.” These initials were placed above Christ’s head on the cross.
The spear and sponge on reeds refer also to His suffering. (John 19:19). |
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Resurrection
The Lamb with banner represents the Lamb of God and his victory over death (resurrection). The open tomb is where Christ was buried. On Easter morning the stone was found rolled back and Christ was gone.
The butterfly is the symbol of the life of Christ. The life of a butterfly is often paralleled to the life of Christ and the life of a Christian. The butterfly goes from larva stage to the pupa of chrysalis stage in which it is dormant and appears lifeless. Then it comes forth a soaring butterfly. |
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The Lord’s Supper |
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Left Panel |
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Center Panel |
The draped cloth and water pitcher symbolize Pontius Pilate cleansing his hands after declaring Christ’s sentence of death. (Note: I would think this could also refer to the foot-washing to denote the service, which our Lord gave to man.)
The chalice with Crux Acuta or cross of agony symbolizes the agony of Christ in Gethsemane. The XP, wheat stalks and grapes – XP is most commonly used when referring to Christ when early Christian manuscripts were written in Greek capital letters or uncials. Thus we use the first two letters of the Grecian spelling XPICTOC (Christos).
The wheat and the grapes stand for the fruit of the vine and the bread of live. (Matthew 26:29, Mark 14:25, Luke 22:18).
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Right Panel |
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Baptismal Window |
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Left Panel |
The scallop shell with water droplets refer to Christ’s baptism by John (Matthew 3:13-17; Mark 1:9-11).
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Center Panel |
The Hand of God. (Exodus 15:6; Joshua 4:24; Isaiah 11:11).
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Right Panel |
Seven flames. This is used to depict the Holy Spirit. This is based on the story of Pentecost. (Acts 2). |







